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DID numbers · CA +1

Canada DID Numbers for inbound and CLI

Local numbers in Canada that ring your SIP endpoint and double as verified outbound caller IDs. Order, document and route them from the portal.

North America+1
key_facts · ca
country_code
+1 · CA
national_len
10 digits (NPA-NXX-XXXX)
mobile
No dedicated range: mobile and fixed share NPA-NXX codes
fixed
416/647/437 Toronto · 514/438 Montreal · 604/778 Vancouver
regulator
Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC)
timezone
Six time zones, from Newfoundland (UTC−3:30) to Pacific (UTC−8).
reviewed
2026-10-21

Overview

DID numbers to Canada

A DID (direct inward dialing) number gives you a real Canada number on your SIP trunk. It receives calls from local customers and, because you hold it, it is also the strongest caller ID you can present on outbound traffic to Canada.

Canadian local and toll-free numbers are available in the main rate centres, including Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver and Calgary, ready to use as inbound lines or verified outbound CLIs.

Canadian traffic is often run alongside US campaigns from the same dialer, but the rules differ. Treat Canada as its own destination with its own DNCL scrub, calling hours and CLI pool.

Number formats
TypeE.164
Fixed+1 416 555 0123(416) 555-0123
Mobile+1 604 555 0177(604) 555-0177
Toll-free+1 888 555 01101-888-555-0110

+1 NPA NXX XXXX — shares the North American Numbering Plan with the US.

Regulation · Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission

Caller ID rules in Canada

A practical summary for operations teams, not legal advice. Confirm current requirements with counsel before you launch.

Last reviewed

Caller-ID presentation

Under CRTC Telecom Decision 2018-484, carriers block calls whose caller ID does not conform to the numbering plan. Telemarketers must display a number that can be called back to reach the caller or opt out, and must not suppress it.

Call authentication

The CRTC has required STIR/SHAKEN for IP voice calls since 30 November 2021. The Canadian and US frameworks interoperate, so attestation set on cross-border calls is carried through to the terminating network.

STIR/SHAKEN

The CRTC requires carriers to implement STIR/SHAKEN for IP voice calls. Verified ownership of the CLI you present supports better attestation.

Unsolicited Telecommunications Rules

Telemarketers must register with the National Do Not Call List (DNCL) operator, scrub against it, keep an internal do-not-call list and honour requests within 14 days.

Automatic dialing-announcing devices

Automated messages for solicitation generally require express consent. Informational messages, such as appointment reminders, have their own identification requirements.

Calling hours

CRTC Telemarketing Rules allow calls 9am–9:30pm on weekdays and 10am–6pm on weekends, in the called party’s local time.

Dialing & setup

Dialing Canada correctly

  • Dial +1 and 10 digits, exactly as for the US. Your dialer must tell the two countries apart by NPA, not by country code.
  • Newfoundland is UTC−3:30. Time-zone logic that only handles whole hours will call there 30 minutes early.
  • Quebec callers expect service in French; the Charter of the French Language gives consumers that right.
  • Keep internal do-not-call requests for at least three years and honour them within 14 days.

Caller ID best practice

Present a Canadian or North American number that the person can call back, keep it consistent per campaign, and display a number that reaches a live agent or a clear opt-out within the CRTC timelines.

Troubleshooting

Common SIP errors on Canada calls

  • 403

    Forbidden

    The CLI does not conform to the NANP and was blocked under CRTC 2018-484, or it is not authorised on your account.

  • 404

    Not Found

    The called number is unassigned. Common with old lead lists after carrier number reclamation.

  • 480

    Temporarily Unavailable

    The mobile is off or out of coverage; retry later rather than immediately.

Quality guidance

What healthy Canada traffic looks like

Canadian answer rates track US patterns but are less affected by analytics labelling. Calling hours are stricter, so pacing matters more than raw capacity.

38–55%

ASR

2.5–4.5min

ACD

2–5s

PDD

Typical ranges on healthy routes, as guidance only. Results depend on your lists, CLI reputation and campaign type. Live per-destination stats are in your portal.

Setup

Connect your DID number for Canada

Replace the placeholders in angle brackets with the values from your portal. Full trunk templates for each platform are in the portal after sign-up.

Asterisk inbound route+1
; extensions.conf — inbound Canada DID from CLIRoutes
[from-clirroutes]
exten => +14165550123,1,NoOp(Inbound Canada DID)
 same => n,Set(CALLERID(name)=CA support line)
 same => n,Goto(ivr-main,s,1)

; Present the same DID on outbound Canada calls once it is verified.

FAQ

Canada DID numbers: FAQ

Can’t find what you need? Our routing team answers within the hour, around the clock.

Can I use the same CLI for US and Canadian campaigns?

Technically yes, since both use the NANP. For answer rates and compliance we recommend Canadian numbers for Canadian traffic, plus a separate DNCL scrub and Canadian calling hours in your dialer.

Do I need to register with the DNCL?

If you make telemarketing calls to Canadian consumers, yes. Registration and subscription with the DNCL operator is your responsibility; we can confirm the route is configured for your campaign once you have it.

Does Quebec need anything different?

Offer French-language service and French scripts. Quebec’s Consumer Protection Act also adds rules on distance contracts that your sales scripts should reflect.

What does CRTC call blocking do to my traffic?

Calls presenting caller IDs that are not valid NANP numbers (too short, all zeros, unassigned area codes) are blocked by Canadian carriers. Valid numbers you hold are unaffected.

How long must I keep do-not-call requests?

Record each request, honour it within 14 days and keep it on your internal list for at least three years, separately from your National DNCL scrub.

What documents do I need for Canada DIDs?

It depends on the number type. Many geographic numbers in Canada require proof of a local address or business registration; toll-free and non-geographic numbers usually need less. The portal lists requirements per number type before you order.

Start calling Canada with your real number

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Canada DID Numbers

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